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A plastic cellar that represents where you can install
The cellar in the country house is a very useful structure - in winter it maintains positive temperature, i.e. vegetables and pickles placed on its shelves or in pick-ups will not freeze, in the summer, when the whole family gathers at the cottage, there is usually not enough space in the refrigerator to cool juice, compote or water. The construction of the cellar in accordance with all the rules is not particularly complicated, however, it requires time, effort and, naturally, money. In addition, the construction of a cellar with your own hands will require certain knowledge, skills. Therefore, most often this kind of construction is entrusted to hired craftsmen. But there is another option to acquire such a necessary structure - to install a plastic cellar for a summer residence. Of course before. how to make such an acquisition should carefully study the issue and evaluate all the advantages and disadvantages of a plastic product.
Content:
- What are plastic cellars
- Attractive sides of using a plastic cellar video
- What parameters of the cellar should you pay attention to when buying
- Installation procedure video
- How temperature and moisture will affect a plastic cellar
- Overview of the brands of plastic cellars video
What are plastic cellars
The plastic cellar has the shape of a box, its walls can have stiffeners, or be without them, the thickness of the walls of the product is average. Plastic cellars can be equipped with:
- shelves
- stairs
- hermetically sealed lid.
The standard sizes of plastic cellars are: 1.5 by 1 m or by 5 m, or 2x2x2 m. If necessary, you can order a product of any size you need for your cottage - manufacturers take orders taking into account any wishes of their customers.
Attractive sides of using a plastic cellar
In order not to be unfounded, it is best to study the reviews of summer residents who installed such cellars in their plots. Talking about the advantages, the owners of plastic cellars emphasize the fact that the installation of a plastic caisson can be performed at any point of the site, without paying attention to the type of soil, the height of the water table, etc., and these factors can be decisive in the construction of a conventional cellar . In addition, the construction work will only consist of digging a foundation pit and installing a finished structure; internal arrangement and decoration will not be required. The purchased cellar is fully equipped with all the necessary devices for its successful operation.
Cellar manufacturers necessarily mention the possibility of installing a plastic structure under any building, house, garage, summer kitchen as advantages. In fact, it is very convenient, but if the cellar is installed under an already operating facility, then certain difficulties will be caused by the need to perform additional volumes of earthwork.
Judging by the technical characteristics of plastic caissons, they can withstand sudden changes in temperature and high humidity. Installing the cellar in accordance with the instructions and equipping it with an effective ventilation system guarantees a higher quality of food preservation than that which can be obtained by storing them in ordinary cellars.
The thick plastic walls of the cellar will not allow all sorts of pests - insects and rodents - to get inside. They also will not be saturated with the aromas of vegetables and fruits that are stored inside. Cleaning the floor and walls of such a cellar is very simple, if necessary, a complete disinfection can be performed.
You can learn more about plastic cellars by watching the video:
The manufacturers guaranteed lifetime of plastic structures is at least 50 years.
Like any coin has two sides, so each product endowed with a mass of advantages usually has some disadvantages, and plastic coffers are not without them. It should be noted that these very moments sometimes become insurmountable obstacles and make summer residents from using this seemingly ideal version of the cellar. The first serious problem is that it is not difficult to buy a plastic cellar, but its purchase will cost 40-50% more than the construction of a conventional cellar, in addition, payment for installation work will be required.
However, financial costs are compensated in the process of comfortable and problem-free operation of the plastic storage.
The second point, which raises complaints from the owners - standard product sizes - installation of a ready-made caisson in the event that a foundation pit under the vegetable storehouse was dug in advance can be especially problematic.
What parameters of the cellar should you pay attention to when buying
Of course, the first thing that needs to be assessed is the quality of the material and its environmental safety. Be sure to ask the sales consultants for product documentation, GOSTs and certificates and carefully study them - because the product that you are going to buy has a considerable cost. By the way, about the cost - you should not give preference to the cheapest cellars - the focus on cheaper products sometimes leads to a decrease not only in cost but also in quality.
You should also make sure the possibility of free delivery of the cellar to the site - most trading companies provide such a service. It will be necessary to clarify whether the company’s specialists can install the cellar; when they arrive at the site, they will help determine the best place for its installation, assess the height of the groundwater table and make a capital base for the caisson.
It is important that specialists of the manufacturer or distributor are engaged in the installation - they know exactly all the features of their products and have enough experience for the correct installation in the shortest possible time. The internal arrangement of the caisson can be done with your own hands. In the event that the cellar will be placed under any major construction, then the cover for it can be made of wood.
It is best to opt for a product equipped with a ready-made ventilation system. It consists of pipes and holes, to adapt it for use in certain conditions will not be very difficult.
Experts recommend that if a large amount of fresh fruits and vegetables are stored in the cellar, equip ventilation in it - this will prevent the occurrence of condensation.
Not the last role when choosing a caisson will be played by the dimensions of the product. If there is an opportunity - you should choose between standard ones, but if you want to get a bigger caisson - you can order a plastic cellar, in which case the prices will be much higher.
Having decided on the model, you should conclude a contract for the purchase and installation, be sure to follow the correctness of the filling of warranty documents.
In order not to make a mistake in the choice, it is initially recommended to study different options, evaluate the offers of the trading network, read the recommendations of experts and user reviews. You should also pay attention to the requirements for the subsequent arrangement of the cellar.
Installation procedure
Installation work is carried out in several stages:
- digging a pit, reinforced concrete slabs are installed on its bottom or the bottom is poured with concrete,
- a plastic box is installed on the prepared reinforced concrete slab and fixed with special slings,
- the remaining space is covered with soil or sand mixed with cement.
Difficulties may arise if the work will be performed on a densely built-up area. In this case, it will be difficult to arrange the entrance of special equipment and an excavator, you will have to dig the pit manually, and it will have to be poured with concrete - you will have to refuse to install the finished plates. It will also be very difficult to install a cellar under an already erected shed or house - the dimensions of the buildings should allow you to calmly carry the plastic structure to the place of its installation - a pre-prepared foundation pit.
We learn about the features of the installation of Tingard cellars from the video:
How temperature and moisture will affect a plastic cellar
Cellars made of plastic are constructions that have moisture resistant properties, however, problems with water can occur. For example, raising groundwater above critical boundaries can cause the caisson to be pushed to the surface. Of course, the reason for this phenomenon may be an illiterate approach to installation work. To avoid this phenomenon, installation of a reinforced concrete slab is required, if it is not possible to install it, it is recommended to strengthen the base by additional reinforcement and creating a thick layer of concrete screed, this will make the base as heavy and strong as possible. Also, sometimes they resort to pouring two concrete slabs - one under the cellar, the second inside the plastic box - this option will significantly increase the weight of the structure and give it more chances to stay in place while raising the groundwater level.
After installing the cellar, you should take care of creating a high-quality thermal insulation system, because the plastic itself easily passes cold and heat equally. Even plastic cellars are subject to warming, although they have higher thermal insulation characteristics.
Overview of the brands of plastic cellars
The most popular brands of cellars that the domestic market offers are:
- Tingard made by rotational molding technology, seamless, with a higher cost,
- Triton made from plastic sheets by extrusion welding.
As for the features, the plastic cellars of Triton can be:
- underground
- semi-underground, semi-underground,
- ground
- overboard
- glaciers
- pits, etc.
Cellar Triton, which is mostly positive for user reviews, has some requirements for installation and installation work:
- the area adjacent to the cellar must be clean
- installation of the cellar should be carried out in dry weather, the soil at the installation site should have minimal humidity.
Cellars of the Titan brand are distinguished by additional conveniences - there are models with an ordinary hatch located in the upper part of the structure, the entrance can also be made in the form of a door located on the side. Manufacturers offer cellars not only rectangular, but also rounded.
The hatch in such a cellar can have quite large dimensions - about 1000x1500 mm. The shelves in it are quite durable, made of polypropylene.
There are:
- an output for laying an electric cable,
- a ventilation pipe with a diameter of 110 mm,
- temperature and humidity sensors.
The set includes a wooden folding ladder, and an insulated hatch. The heavy, strong reinforced bottom of the product is credible.
What the Titan cellar looks like and how it differs from other brands we will learn when watching a video: