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Swimming pool on a personal plot, how to choose chemistry for pool care. Specialist advice
Whatever the pool, it needs constant care. Being a complex engineering structure, it implies the presence of filtration and purification systems that are partially able to cope with maintaining the sanitary safety of water. But this is not enough. And what if you prefer to install a frame or inflatable pool? How to ensure the purity and transparency of water in such pools? You will find answers to all questions by reading the materials in this article.
Content
- Water purification. Main methods
- The main stages of chemical water treatment. Chemistry for pools
- Disinfection as the main stage of water purification. Disinfection Methods
- We get rid of algae. How to do it right?
- We choose chemistry. Leading manufacturers video
- Chemistry for inflatable pools. Similarities and differences
Water purification. Main methods
At the moment, several mechanisms are known to improve the quality of water in the pool:
1. Equipment for a mechanical water purification system that provides mechanical retention of inorganic particles such as dust, sand and other coarse pollutants;
2. Chemical disinfection, one of the stages of which is the disinfection method, which is based on the use of chemistry for swimming pools.
When installing a swimming pool on your household plot, chemistry for which will be the best way to maintain the sanitary state of the water, it is important to familiarize yourself with the classification of chemicals that truly protect your safety. But, before bringing a universally recognized classification of chemicals, we advise you to familiarize yourself with the following sequence of water purification, observing which, you will get clean, transparent and environmentally friendly water in your pool.
The main stages of chemical water treatment. Chemistry for pools
So, where to start the struggle for ideal indicators of water purity in the pool? Firstly, it is necessary to ensure the optimum pH level of the aqueous medium, equal to 7.0-7.4, which is the most comfortable level of hydrogen ions in the aqueous medium for humans. Moreover, most chemicals for water purification operate in the specified acidity range. In order to lower the pH level, manufacturers suggest using mixtures called pH minuses, and to increase the pH pluses, respectively.
Secondly, one of the important stages of water purification is disinfection, the main methods of which are chlorination, the use of active oxygen and bromination. Disinfectants can be in the form of powder, granules, tablets or in liquid form.
Keeping in mind the purity of the water in the swimming pool, one can not do without taking measures to slow down the growth of algae or completely destroy them. Algicides, which are also used to clarify water, are suitable for these purposes.
And, finally, performing mechanical cleaning of water, one may encounter the fact that finely dispersed pollutants, represented by different-sized particles, are not always able to linger in the pores of mechanical filters. To increase the effectiveness of mechanical water purification, one often has to resort to flocculation, the essence of which is to add to the water substances that enlarge fine particles and accelerate their sedimentation in the filtration pores.
If you carefully familiarized yourself with the sequence of water purification measures in your pool, then there will be no problems with understanding the classification of chemical reagents, since it is fully consistent with water purification measures.
Disinfection as the main stage of water purification. Disinfection Methods
As mentioned earlier, disinfection is one of the fundamental measures in water treatment. It implies the complete destruction of all living microorganisms, such as viruses, fungi, as well as representatives of the bacterial flora. One of the most effective and at the same time inexpensive methods of disinfection can be considered chlorination, which has many advantages over other methods of disinfection. One of these advantages is a prolonged action, according to which the water in the pool retains a long-lasting bactericidal effect. When conducting chlorination, it is important to remember that the content of residual chlorine in the water (this is the amount of chlorine that remains after binding and destruction of the bacterial particles) should be no more than 0.5 mg / l. If the amount of residual chlorine exceeds the specified norm, it is necessary to use dehlorants, the manufacture and supply of which are also engaged in manufacturers of chemicals for swimming pools.
If the pool is very dirty, disinfection with chlorine will contribute to the formation of chloramines of chemicals with a sharp pharmaceutical smell, which will greatly change the organoleptic properties of water for the worse. In this case, it is necessary to perform chlorination with shock doses of chlorine or to disinfect water with special reagents, which, unlike chlorine, are not toxic.
We get rid of algae. How to do it right?
Another disaster for everyone who decided to equip a pool on a personal plot is the reproduction of algae. If you notice brownish suspension in the water, greenish-yellow spots on the tiles or on the walls of the frame pool, as well as small green cobwebs, rest assured that this is the result of the growth of algae. Algaecides produced in the form of liquid solutions are recognized as effective algae control agents. They do not contain chlorine and cations of heavy metals, and also do not change the natural pH level of the aquatic environment.
We choose chemistry for pools. Leading manufacturers
The manufacturer of chemistry, which has proved itself only on the positive side, is the company Marco Pool. Using preparations of Aquadechlor and Dechloramine produced by Marco Pool Chemicals, you will successfully cope with the elimination of chloramines and residual chlorine, which will improve the organoleptic of water. Moreover, the chemistry for the Marco Pool pools will improve the properties of water at all stages of its treatment: from reaching the required pH level to destroying algae and preventing their development.
One of the world's leading manufacturers of pool chemicals is the German concern Bayrol, which also offers a line of products for stepwise water treatment. Chemistry for swimming pools Bayrol, as well as other chemistry for frame pools, will effectively cope with such problems as disinfection (which is based on the use of chlorine and active oxygen), algae reproduction, insufficient pH, etc. You can also pick up chemistry for coagulation and flocculation.
Chemistry for inflatable pools. Similarities and differences
Chemistry for inflatable pools is no different from that used to improve the quality characteristics of water in frame or stationary pools. When cleaning water in inflatable pools, similar principles are used, the essence of which is to regulate acidity, disinfection measures, as well as protection against flowering and turbidity, which is the result of the active activity of algae. However, a slight difference can be identified, and it is based on the small size of the inflatable pools. As a result, disinfection will have positive results when using a small chlorine tablet that will cope with microbial, viral and fungal microorganisms.
The chemistry for the Intex pool is also based on the bactericidal action of chlorine. Using Intex inflatable pools, it is important to monitor the level of chlorine in the water daily, for which you need to use a test kit for measuring the level of active chlorine, which can be purchased from your pool dealer. If the level of chlorine will exceed the permissible concentration, you should refrain from adding chlorine to the water until the acceptable levels have reached a safe concentration.
Algaecide protection against algae and regulation of acidity are also necessary measures for the care of inflatable pools.